Opportunity management is where CRM strategy meets revenue reality. When opportunities are created inconsistently, stages are advanced on gut feel, and close plans live in a rep’s head instead of the system, your forecast becomes guesswork. These best practices give revenue teams a repeatable framework for managing every deal from creation to close.
Standardizing Opportunity Creation¶
Not every conversation is an opportunity. Define explicit creation criteria to prevent pipeline inflation:
An opportunity should be created when:
- A qualified meeting has occurred (not just a form fill or email exchange)
- The prospect has a confirmed business problem your product addresses
- There is an identified timeline - even if loose (this quarter, this half, this year)
- A budget conversation has happened or is explicitly planned
An opportunity should NOT be created when:
- A lead downloaded content or attended a webinar
- An SDR booked a meeting that hasn’t happened yet
- The prospect said “send me some info” with no follow-up commitment
The test: If the deal closed tomorrow, would finance recognize it as real revenue from a real buyer? If not, it’s not an opportunity yet.
Stage Advancement Criteria¶
Every stage transition should require verifiable evidence, not just a rep’s judgment. Build advancement criteria into your CRM with validation rules.
| Stage Transition | Evidence Required |
|---|---|
| Discovery –> Evaluation | Decision criteria documented, technical requirements confirmed |
| Evaluation –> Proposal | Champion identified, pricing discussion held, competitors known |
| Proposal –> Negotiation | Proposal delivered, verbal feedback received, legal/procurement engaged |
| Negotiation –> Closed Won | Contract signed, PO received or payment processed |
| Any Stage –> Closed Lost | Loss reason selected, competitive intel captured |
Enforce this with required fields at each stage. When a rep tries to move a deal to Proposal without populating the Champion field, the system blocks it. This isn’t bureaucracy - it’s data discipline that makes forecasting trustworthy.
Multi-Threading Requirements¶
Single-threaded deals are the silent killer of pipeline. Require contact role documentation on every opportunity:
- Minimum 2 contact roles for deals under $50K
- Minimum 3 contact roles for deals $50Kâ$200K
- Minimum 4 contact roles for deals over $200K
Track these contact roles with standard labels:
- Economic Buyer - Controls the budget
- Champion - Internal advocate driving the deal
- Technical Evaluator - Assesses product fit
- Blocker - Person who can kill the deal (identify early)
Run a weekly report showing deals in Evaluation or later with insufficient contact roles. Flag them in pipeline review.
Close-Plan Documentation¶
Deals in Negotiation stage or later need a documented close plan. Use a structured Next Steps field or a custom Close Plan object with these components:
- Remaining steps - What must happen before signature (legal review, security questionnaire, board approval)
- Owners - Who owns each remaining step (your side and theirs)
- Dates - Target completion date for each step
- Risks - What could delay or kill the deal
Example close plan in the CRM:
1. [Feb 3] Security review - Owner: Their CISO / Our SE - Status: In progress
2. [Feb 7] Legal redlines - Owner: Their counsel / Our legal - Status: Not started
3. [Feb 10] CFO sign-off - Owner: Champion to schedule - Status: Pending
4. [Feb 12] Contract execution - Owner: AE - Status: Blocked by #1â3
Opportunity Hygiene Automation¶
Set up these automations to keep opportunity data clean without relying on manual effort:
- Stale deal alerts - Notify rep and manager if an open opportunity has no activity logged in 14 days
- Close date enforcement - Prevent close dates in the past for open opportunities
- Amount validation - Require Amount > $0 for all deals past Discovery
- Stage regression logging - Track when deals move backward and capture the reason
- Auto-archive - Move Closed Lost deals older than 90 days out of default list views
Key Takeaways¶
- Define explicit opportunity creation criteria to prevent pipeline inflation
- Tie stage advancement to verifiable evidence, not subjective judgment
- Require multi-threading with minimum contact role thresholds based on deal size
- Document close plans in the CRM for every deal in Negotiation or later
- Automate hygiene checks so clean data doesn’t depend on rep discipline alone